ENCE351
Estimating and Costing
Syllabus
- Introduction (3 hours)
- Definition, importance and purpose of estimation
- Units of measurement and payment
- Data required for estimation of civil engineering works
- Method of measurement of earthwork, plaster work, brick work, concrete work, reinforcement and wood work
- Methods of Quantity Estimate (4 hours)
- Long wall short wall method
- Center line method
- Crossing method
- Bay method
- Types of Estimate (4 hours)
- Approximate estimate, purpose and methods
- Detailed estimate
- Revised estimate
- Supplementary estimate
- Complete estimate
- Splitting of cost of building, road, water supply and sanitary works into sub-heads
- Detail estimation formats (Summary of cost, detail quantity estimate, analysis of rate, abstract of cost and bill of quantities)
- Detail Quantity Estimate of Building Works (10 hours)
- Two-room load-bearing single-storey building with verandah
- Four-room frame structured building with reinforcement calculations
- Septic tank with soak pit
- Underground water tank
- Detail Quantity Estimate for Road, Bridge, and Irrigation Works (8 hours)
- Pipe culverts, slab culverts, and box culverts
- T-Beam bridge (Superstructure, abutment, and pier)
- Well foundation
- Earthwork in road construction in plain and hilly areas
- Estimation of pavement work and retaining works in roads
- Earthwork and lining works in irrigation canals
- Analysis of Rates (6 hours)
- Importance and purpose of rate analysis
- Data required for rate analysis
- Factors affecting rate analysis
- Prevailing rate analysis norms and district rates in Nepal
- Analysis of rate (Building works, Road works, Sanitary and water supply works)
- Valuation (4 hours)
- Purpose, importance, and principle of valuation
- Concept of cost and value
- Factors affecting the value of the property
- Methods of valuation of properties
- Valuation report and its components
- Specification (6 hours)
- Purpose of specifications
- Types of specifications
- Importance of specifications
- Methods of writing specifications
- Detail specifications (Site works; Structural works; Finishing works)